Online tests of GIA on biology. Online tests of GIA biology Additional materials and equipment
Specification
control measuring materials for conducting
in 2018, the main state exam
by biology
1. Purpose Kim for OGE - Assess the level of general education training on biology of graduates of IX classes of general education organizations in order to state the total certification of graduates. The exam results can be used when taking students to high school profile classes.
OGE is held in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation".
2. Documents defining the content of Kim
3. Approaches to the selection of content, the development of the structure of Kim
The basis for the development of examination options is the invariant core content of biological education of the primary school, which is reflected in the federal component of the state educational standard and in textbooks on biology recommended by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation to use in the implementation of the state accreditation of educational programs of basic general education.
Examination materials are aimed at checking the assimilation by graduates of the most important knowledge presented in the sections of the Biology "Plants. Bacteria. Mushrooms. Lichens "," Animals "," Man and His Health "," General Patterns of Life ", subject skills and species of cognitive activity. This allows you to cover the basic content of the course, ensure the validity of control measuring materials. The content verifiable in the examinations does not go beyond the framework of the approved standard 2004 and does not depend on the working programs and textbooks on which biology teaching is underway in specific educational organizations.
In the examination materials, the share of tasks under the "Man and His Health" section, since it is precisely in it that are considered to be relevant for students to preserve and strengthen the physical and mental health of a person.
4. Communication of the examination model OGE with KIM EGE
It is manifested in the selection of the controlled content and construct the structure of control measuring materials. The content of the examination work in the IX class checks the knowledge, skills and types of activities on blocks similar to the Biology Course Blocks in the Second School. The structure of the examination work is represented by the same number of parts and used types of tasks.
5. Characteristics of the structure and content of Kim
The work includes 32 tasks and consists of two parts.
Part 1 contains 28 tasks with a brief response: 22 tasks of the basic level of complexity with the answer in the form of one digit; 6 tasks of the elevated level of complexity, of which 2 with the choice and recording of three faithful answers from six, 3 to establish the conformity of the elements of two information series (including the task on the inclusion of the terms and concepts missing in the text, on the correlation of the morphological signs of the body or its individual bodies with proposed models according to a given algorithm), 1 on determining the sequence of biological processes, phenomena, objects.
Part 2 contains 4 tasks with a detailed answer, of which: 1 Increased level of difficulty in working with text, involving the use of information from the text of contextual knowledge for an answer to the questions raised; The remaining high level of complexity: 1 on the analysis of the statistical data presented in tabular form; 2 for the use of biological knowledge to solve practical tasks.
The demonstration version of the OGE on biology is intended to enable any participant in the exam and the general public to make an idea of \u200b\u200bthe structure of future examination work, the number and form of tasks, as well as their difficulty level.
The criteria for estimating the execution of tasks with an expanded response included in this option will allow you to make an idea of \u200b\u200bthe requirements for the completeness and correctness of the recovery response.
Develion OGE on biology 2018 (grade 9)
Changes in Kim OGE 2018 by biology compared to 2017 there are no
Total tasks - 32; Of these, by type of tasks: with a brief reply entry - 28; with a detailed answer - 4; in terms of complexity: b - 22; P - 7; IN 3.
Maximum score – 46.
The total time of work is 180 minutes.
Since no changes are relevant to the preparation of the demo version of the OGE 2017.
Develion OGE on biology 2017 year
Additional materials and equipment
A list of additional materials and equipment, the use of which is permitted to OGE, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia. On the biology exam, it is allowed to use a ruler and an unprogrammed calculator.
The examination work consists of two parts that include 32 tasks.
Part 1 contains 28 tasks with a brief response, part 2 contains 4 tasks with an expanded answer.
Answers to Jobs 1-22 are written in the form of one digit, which corresponds to the number of the correct response. Record this digit in the response field in the text of the work, and then transfer the answer form No. 1.
Answers to tasks 23-28 are written as a sequence of numbers. Record this sequence of numbers in the response field in the text of the work, and then transfer the answer form No. 1.
Tasks 29-32 should be given a deployed answer. Tasks are performed on the answer form No. 2.
The evaluation system of the implementation of individual tasks and examination work OGE on biology as a whole
For the correct execution of each of the tasks 1-22, 1 point is exhibited, in another case - 0 points.
For the right execution of each of the tasks 23-27, 2 points are displayed.
1 point is set for answers to tasks 23 and 24 if there are two any figures represented in the response standard, and 0 points in all other cases.
If the examiner indicates more characters in response than in the correct answer, then 1 point decreases for each excess symbol (up to 0 points inclusive). For the response to tasks 25 and 27, 1 score is set, if one error is made, and 0 points, if two or more errors are allowed.
For the answer to the task 26, 1 point is set, if the wrong symbol is recorded on any two positions of the answer, which is presented in the response standard. If there are more errors, then 0 points are put.
For the full correct execution of the task 28 3 points are exhibited; 2 points, if the wrong symbol is recorded on any one position, which is represented in the response standard; 1 point is set, if there are not those symbols on any two positions that are presented in the response standard, and 0 points in all other cases.
Tasks 29-32 are evaluated depending on the completeness and correctness of the response.
Maximum primary score for the performance of all work - 46
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- the scale of recalculation of the primary score for the execution of the examination work of 2020 in the mark on a five-point scale;
- the scale of recalculation of the primary score for the execution of the examination work of 2019 in the mark on a five-point scale;
- the scale of recalculation of the primary score for the execution of the 2018 examination work in the mark on a five-point scale;
- the transaction scale of the primary score for the execution of the 2017 examination work in the mark on a five-point scale;
- the transaction scale of the primary score for the implementation of the examination work of 2016 in the mark on a five-point scale;
- the transaction scale of the primary score for the execution of the examination work of 2015 in the mark on a five-point scale;
- the transaction scale of the primary score for the execution of the examination work of 2014 in the mark on a five-point scale;
- the transaction scale of the primary score for the execution of the 2013 examination work in the mark on a five-point scale.
Changes in the demonstration options of OGE on biology
Demonstration Obd OGE Biology 2009-2014 Consisted from 3-parts: tasks with a choice of response, tasks with a brief answer, tasks with a detailed answer.
In 2013 in part 2 (c) it was added Practically oriented settlement assignment on a given algorithm for morphological signs of the body or its individual bodies with proposed models.
In 2014 in demo Biology OGE The following were made change:
- in part 1 (a) on 2 was reduced Number of tasks
- in part 2 (c) was added a new task with the choice of three faithful answers from six;
- in part 3 (c) was included new task to apply biological knowledge in a practical situation;
- the total number of tasks has not changedBut the maximum primary score for the execution of examination work rose from 43 to 46.
In 2015 in a demarrative version of the OGE on biology changed the structure of the option:
- The option began to consist of two pieces.
- Numbering The tasks began through All over the option without alphabetic designations A, B, C.
- An response recording form was changed in tasks with a response: the answer began to record numbers with the number of the correct answer (and not to circle a circle).
IN democracy options OGE 2016 - 2019 by biology Compared to the 2015 Demonstration Option there were no changes.
IN democracy OGE 2020 by biology Compared to the 2019 demonstration option, the following occurred. changes:
- It was the number of tasks from 32 to 30 is reduced.
- Was reduced maximum primary score from 46 to 45.
- In part 1 were included new models of tasks 1 and 20.
- In part 2 was added new task 27, but tasks 31 and 32 recycled to a new task 30.
