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Is it easy to be a teenager. Is it hard being a teenager? Is it easy to be a teenager

Children face a huge number of new problems. Both girls and boys. They can be both individual and general. What are these problems?

About problems

Raising a teenage child, not all parents understand that their children have quite a lot of problems. And you just need to remember your childhood and the problems that arose in the same period. What can cause uncomfortable situations? This is communication, and appearance, and the desire to do what you love. The behavior of teenagers also leaves much to be desired. And, of course, misunderstanding on the part of adults of the subtle soul of the grown-up child.

Problem 1: Appearance

When asked whether it is easy to be a teenager, adults should remember what happens to their child's body during such a period. In girls, breasts begin to grow actively, and the first menstruation appears (and this is all accompanied by hormonal explosions and imbalance), boys begin to grow noticeably, and they also have certain problems with the formation of the reproductive system of the body. In addition, the child’s face can be covered with terrible acne, which is not so easy to get rid of. All this, both individually and in combination, creates a huge amount of

Issue 2: Communication

Is it easy to be a teenager if others do not understand you? The question itself is rhetorical. Very often at this age, children have problems communicating not only with their peers, but also with their own parents. Misunderstanding on the part of adults and rejection of certain things is far from a complete list of all the troubles. Therefore, very often teenage children begin to look for companions and like-minded people on the side, forgetting that it is best to consult their own parents on all issues. This is how teenagers get into bad company.

Problem 3: goals and way of life

Is it easy to be a teenager if your parents are trying to solve all the questions for you? The question also does not require an answer. During this period, children may have new desires, goals and aspirations that may not be entirely clear to adults. On this basis, a huge number of conflict situations and troubles also often arise. The child should be allowed to be himself and supported in any situation.

Issue 4: Freedom

Is it easy to be a teenager if parents are still trying to limit everything? The problem of modern children is that they are too independent. And parents often cannot understand this and still try to protect the child from certain situations. It is necessary to give the teenager freedom of action, the opportunity to independently solve their own problems. Only then will the child feel like an adult and act like an adult.

Problem 5: bad habits

The life of a teenager is not easy. That is why often children try to get rid of these problems by drinking a bottle of beer - and life seems more fun. What should parents do to prevent this from happening? The first is to set the right example. If parents drink, why shouldn't teenagers do the same? Children start smoking as a sign of protest, this is also worth considering. And if a child escapes reality into the virtual world, then parents need to try to change reality and do everything to make life better and more interesting than on the Internet.

The life of every person is filled with various memories, experiences and emotions. All this helps us to live, does not let us forget in this world and not lose our own self. In the course of our lives, we are constantly learning, analyzing our mistakes and subsequently gaining valuable life experience. And, undoubtedly, a significant part of what a person has acquired in life was received by him during the period of growing up.

Going out into the street and looking around, you can see a company of yard boys playing football; a girl with a loving look walking down the alley; students rushing to class: all these people are ordinary teenagers. Each of them is unique in its own way, each has its own problems, and a different perception of the world around. Looking more closely at each of them, you can see a lot of emotions and feelings on their faces: joy, grief, sadness, delight, which replace each other incredibly quickly. And here you can ask the question: is it easy to be a modern teenager?

Adolescence is one of the most beautiful, but at the same time, a very difficult stage in the life of any of us. A period when a small innocent child, previously completely dependent on his parents and needing only entertainment, is now beginning to change both internally and externally. Numerous processes and changes take place in him, which begin to change his whole future life.

The period of growing up begins to form a personality in a teenager and prepares him for a difficult adult life. At this time, for the first time, a teenager begins to talk about serious topics: “who am I?”, “What was I born for?” And if a person asks himself these questions and tries to understand how he can be useful to this world, then he is already ready to perceive the world with a different, no longer childish look.

Adolescence is an internal conflict with oneself and with people around. The desire to imitate someone, the desire to change something in appearance or character is constantly present in any modern teenager. What you did before already seems meaningless and wrong, and now you need to make many decisions yourself, learn to set certain goals for yourself and achieve them.

The system of spiritual values of a teenager differs significantly from the values of an adult, and therefore it is always difficult for a teenager to find a common language with his parents. The problem of misunderstanding between children and parents is relevant now more than ever. Often adults impose their opinion on a teenager, arguing that this is how it will be better. And they are undoubtedly right. The knowledge of the older generation is much higher, and the adult is trying in every possible way to protect the teenager from the mistakes that he has already gone through. But the look of a teenager is still completely different, his life experience is still very small and he only learns from mistakes. This is where misunderstandings and conflicts arise.

It would seem that it is useless for a teenager to explain what is good and what is bad for him, and he will do it his own way anyway, but many other factors can also affect a teenager.

Communication for a modern teenager is one of the decisive factors in his development. As they grow older, the circle of people surrounding the young person changes. As you get older, you begin to better understand people, to understand who wishes you well, and who - vice versa. Friends for a teenager are very important, because communicating with them, a teenager is under their influence and protection. He also acquires communication and understanding skills that help in adulthood.

What do friends mean to me? They certainly give me confidence in the future. I am sure that my friends will help me in a difficult situation, but I am always ready to reciprocate them. It happens that you tell your best friend about your problem, and your soul becomes much easier. This is precisely the role of a friend in adolescence.

Hobbies also affect a teenager. It is very important that at such a vital moment, when you are growing and changing, you have a favorite thing that draws you in and distracts you from all problems. On the street you can always see the guys who are hanging around doing nothing. They have not found a hobby, they are bored from their own idleness. But teenage passion for what they love can in the future affect the choice of profession, the choice that is the most responsible.

And yet, answering the question: “Is it easy to be a teenager?”, Many would answer that this is a continuous series of problems. But, it seems to me that this is the most wonderful time in a person's life. This is the time when you begin to be independent, to achieve some of your own success. School and student life, the first feeling of falling in love, carefree youth. Now you look in the mirror and see not a small child, but an already prettier guy or girl, and it becomes easy on your soul that the teenage stage is just the beginning of your accomplishments, and your life is just beginning.

Conversation "Is it easy to be a teenager"

Hello, I suggest swapping places to those who:

Has white clothes;

Likes ice cream;

Who likes math lessons;
- loves music...

Considers himself a teenager.

On the last sentence, as a rule, all the guys change places.

You all have changed places now, which means that you all consider yourself teenagers, but do you know who teenagers are?(A boy or girl in the transitional age from childhood to adolescence (from 12 to 16-17 years old). youngster, boy, boy, youth, cabin boy, boy, teenager, minor, at the stage of personality development, teenager)

A teenager is a minor who is at the stage of personality development,

Some believe that adolescence is a wonderful time, others that it is the most difficult period in the life of every person.

Let's see how much you know about teenagers. And help us with this

test "Are they telling the truth about teenagers?" If you agree, shake your head forward, if you disagree with the statement, then to the sides.

A boy or girl becomes a teenager when they are 13 years old.

Teenage boys are older than girls of the same age.

Talented teenagers don't need to sleep as much as their less talented peers.

Teenagers are lazy.

Sluggishness is a sign of adolescence.

Teenage girls are more romantic than boys of the same age.

Time passes faster for teenagers than for adults.

Bright colors in clothes are preferred, as a rule, by unbalanced, quick-tempered people.

The correct answers to all questions are negative.

So, we found out what you know about your age. Your age is interesting and challenging: during adolescence, you prepare for the transition from childhood to adulthood. There are a lot of interesting and unknown things in front of you, you want to try a lot, a lot happens for the first time. During this period it is difficult for you - you change both physically and psychologically, you get to know yourself, compare with others, look for friends, fall in love for the first time, many temptations of adult life lie in wait for you. It is difficult during this period for the adults around you, especially your parents, who love you, worry and worry about everything being all right with you.

- What do you think is good and interesting at your age? Continue the phrase “It’s good to be a teenager because…”The children give their opinions.

What do you think is the hardest thing about adolescence? What are the disadvantages of being a teenager.? Continue the phrase "Being a teenager is difficult because...." The guys continue in reverse order.

Thanks for your comments.And now let's try to sketch a portrait of a modern teenager - what is he like? The children express definitions, the teacher writes on the sheet).

So, you think that the modern teenager is……. (recorded qualities are listed).See if he looks like you...

He once said: “Cuffs in youth relieve kicks in more mature years”How do you understand these words? Youth- it's time for mistakes, trials, bigdifficulties, overcoming which a person forms his character. No needbe afraid to make mistakes, because correcting mistakes, overcoming difficulties, a persongaining experience, learning to make the right choice.

When are the mistakes of youth terrible? (when you don't see them)

Is it easy to be young?! name the problems adolescence

Expected result: misunderstanding on the part of adults, laziness, lack of money, health, problems at school, subcultures, problems in the family, bad habits, lack of freedom, hobbies

Negative sides exist and there are many of them. Who can solve this problem? as? It is easy for those who know how to solve these problems.What qualities should a teenager have to avoid these problems? Rules: see your mistakes (problems)

Listen and hear. Give them the right assessment, i.e. to admit. Have the will to overcome weaknesses

Is it possible to solve these problems on my own or do I still need the help of adults? Parents, teachers, senior mentors? So, can you do without adult help? You need their support in everything: advice, recommendations, parting words, etc. At home - parents, at school - teachers, director.

- Is it easy for you to be a teenager or not. Give examples from life (I would talk about my friends or just about teenagers)

In 1822 in Germany in the family of a priestSchliemanna boy was born. They called himHeinrich. He learned to read early, and his favorite books were the Iliad and Odyssey by the great Greek poet Homer.

The boy had no doubt that everything written by the poet happened in reality, and dreamed of seeing the city of Troy, where the events of the Iliad poem took place. But Henry's parents believed that the history of the Trojan War was a figment of Homer's fantasy: Troy never existed, just as the treasures of the Trojan kings never existed.

Heinrich was disappointed, but he did not leave his childhood dream. He became an archaeologist and carried it out only in 1871. For many years he was engaged in various work in order to save money for an expedition to the area of \u200b\u200bthe legendary Troy. Heinrich Schliemann found the ancient city of Troy exactly in the place that Homer described in his poem.

But it all started with the dream of a teenage boy from a modest family of a German priest.

You also dream about something. So what's it like to be a modern teenagerContinue the phrase "Being a Modern Teen..."

This concludes our lesson. I wish you to successfully pass this interesting and difficult period of life - your adolescence. Thank you for your work.

The general conclusion is that it is good to be a teenager, but there are difficulties.

Defining the boundaries of adolescence. Psychological changes occurring in children during this period. Analysis of the main problems in the family. The attitude of a teenager to friends, to the opposite sex. The choice and tasks facing him on the threshold of youth.

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Krasnodar Territory, Kalininsky District, village Grivenskaya

MBOU "Secondary School No. 13", Grade 9

IS IT EASY TO BE A TEENAGER?

Golubova Xenia Romanovna

Introduction

1.2 Psychological changes

3.4 World around

3.5 On the threshold of adolescence

Conclusion

List of used

Introduction

The sphere of social science is very extensive and interesting; it contains many unresolved questions, mysterious and inexplicable phenomena. Adolescence is rightfully considered the most difficult, difficult, transitional period in a person's life from childhood to adolescence. In psychology, adolescence is called the period of “storm and stress.” Why was it that the problem of adolescence attracted me?

I chose this topic because I myself am currently a teenager, and it is now the most relevant for me. I wonder what is happening to us and why? I think it will be interesting to my peers. I decided to take an interest in what problems are most relevant for teenagers of school age, what ways of solving these problems my peers see and what are their interests in general.

Purpose: To explore the characteristics of adolescence and find the answer to the question "Is it easy to be a teenager?"

1. Find out what are the boundaries of adolescence.

2. Reveal the essence and characteristics of adolescence.

3. Conduct a survey among adolescents on the topic of the study.

4. Conduct an analysis of the survey and literature on the topic, which will help identify the problems of adolescence.

Chapter 1

To begin with, I decided to establish: what age is considered adolescence?

It turned out that this issue is controversial. Some limit it to the age of 12-15 years for girls and 13-16 years for boys, while for others this period covers 12-17 years, others believe that this age is 11-15 years.

Physiological boundaries of age - age from 10 to 15 years.

Legal age limits: minors - up to 14 years old, from 14 to 18 - minors.

Adolescence is considered a transitional period: a teenager partly belongs to the group of children, and partly to the group of adults. In some cases, teenagers are treated like children, but more often like adults.

1.1 Changes in adolescence

Rereading articles on the Internet, I drew attention to the fact that adolescence is a feature that, on the one hand, in terms of the level of mental development, this is a typical era of childhood, on the other hand, a person standing on the threshold of adulthood.

A teenager is constantly changing - both internally and externally, both psychologically and physiologically. He discovers in himself a new appearance, new sensations, new needs and opportunities.

I wanted to understand in more detail what changes occur at this age?

1) physiological changes.

At this age, cardinal changes occur in the body, the process of puberty begins. There is a restructuring of the body, in girls it occurs at the age of 11-13 years, and in boys - 13-15 years.

Height and weight increase, and in boys, on average, the peak of the “growth spurt” falls on 13 years, and ends after 15 years, sometimes lasting up to 17 years. For girls, the “growth spurt” usually starts and ends two years earlier.

A change in height and weight is accompanied by a change in body proportions. Intensive growth of the skeleton, reaching 4-7cm. a year ahead of muscle development. All this leads to some disproportion of the body, teenage angularity. Teenagers feel awkward, awkward. In connection with the rapid development, there are difficulties in the functioning of the heart, lungs, blood supply to the brain. Therefore, adolescents are characterized by differences in vascular and muscle tone. And most importantly, such changes cause a rapid change in physical condition and mood.

What are these changes leading to?

Due to the rapid growth and restructuring of the body in adolescence, interest in one's appearance sharply increases. A new image of the physical "I" is being formed. Teenagers are acutely experiencing all the flaws in appearance. Disproportion of body parts, awkwardness of movements, irregularities of facial features, skin that loses its childlike purity, excess weight or thinness - everything upsets, and sometimes leads to a feeling of inferiority, isolation.

1.2 Psychological changes

Physiological features of development lead to disturbances in the activity of the nervous system of a teenager. He becomes excitable, irritable, quick-tempered.

A teenager is chained to himself, busy only with himself, all his thoughts and feelings revolve around his “I”, it seems to him that others are also constantly looking at him, evaluating, comparing - and probably wanting to humiliate and put him in his place.

There is a growing interest in members of the opposite sex. Information of a sexual nature becomes significant, important.

At this age, self-confidence, a desire for independence and recognition appears. The desire for independence is manifested in everything: in teaching, in the choice of friends, in the distribution of time, in activities. A teenager wants to make important decisions himself, begins to actively defend his views, thoughts, and judgments.

3) worldview changes.

Simultaneously with the external, objective manifestations of adulthood, a feeling of adulthood arises - the attitude of a teenager towards himself as an adult, an idea, a feeling of being, to some extent, an adult. He claims equality in relations with adults and goes into conflict, defending his position. In addition, their own tastes, views, assessments, their own line of behavior appear. A teenager defends them with fervor, even despite the disapproval of others.

Adolescents during this period form beliefs, they begin to talk about ideals, about the future, acquire a new, deeper and more generalized view of the world, a parallel system of values and views of the world appears.

Scientists believe that the formation of the foundations of the worldview, which begins during this period, is closely connected with intellectual development. A teenager acquires an adult logic of thinking.

Chapter 2. Survey results

Having considered the theoretical issues related to adolescence, I decided to conduct a study at school on the problem that interests me. To solve the planned tasks, I conducted a questionnaire "Actual problems of modern adolescents." It was attended by 108 teenagers from 13 to 17 years old, students of secondary school No. 13. The questionnaire was anonymous and included 5 questions.

Table 1 Survey result.

The study allows us to conclude that today's teenagers are most concerned about the problem with learning, the second place is the problem with the second half, the third - Internet addiction and boredom. Most teenagers believe that these problems are the most significant and relevant in the modern world.

table 2

After analyzing the results obtained, we can conclude that in the modern adolescent environment there are many different problems in which adolescents may need the help of loved ones.

Table 3

Based on the results of this question, it can be concluded that the majority of children, if they had problems, would turn to friends for help (since this option was chosen by a larger number of adolescents). In second place is the option to seek help from parents, in third place to older comrades, then an independent decision. The teenagers were also given the opportunity to write their own answer to the question. Only a few took advantage of this opportunity. Here is what they wrote: they will turn to the class teacher, they will find a solution on the Internet. This result indicates that if they have problems, they will seek help.

Table 4

Most students either do not know the institutions where adolescents can get help, or find it difficult to answer. I believe that it is worth solving all difficulties with parents, but if the problems are of a personal nature, then it is worth paying the attention of all specialists working with children to the need to constantly inform children about the activities of those institutions that they could contact in case of problems.

Table 5

Based on the results of this question, it is obvious that most teenagers know the helpline. The children's helpline (8 800 2000 122) is used to advise on complex topics, the discussion of which in a personal conversation could be difficult. And also to all that the conversation will remain strictly between him and the specialist.

Table 6

The predominant part of the teenagers answered that if they had problems, they would not turn to the Children's Helpline for help. I am sure that they are ashamed to talk with a stranger about their experiences, or they have a poor idea of the consultation process, they are not sure about the effectiveness of this type of assistance.

"Difficulties of life".

And how many unsolvable problems accumulate in the daily life of a teenager! Someone did not want to sit next to him at the desk. He was not invited to a group event hosted by his school friends. Friends laughed at him. In the morning, when he woke up, he found new acne on his face. Parents demand that he "be an adult" and at the same time that he "stop pretending to be smart." Adults treat not as a small child, but not as an adult, but as something in between.

Thus, after analyzing the results of the study, we can conclude that modern teenagers are experiencing "difficulties in life" that is, problems with parents, friends, with a soul mate, learning difficulties, boredom, depression. It is important to note that most students realize that in solving problems it is necessary to rely on the help of loved ones.

Examining the results of the questionnaire, I believe that it is worth raising the psychological culture of adolescents so that they can help not only themselves, but also each other.

After reviewing the issues relating to adolescence, I decided to explore why problems arise and how to solve them.

teenager family friends age

Chapter 3

3.1 No longer a child, but not yet an adult. Family problems

Each family is a whole world that seems simple and clear to a small person, here he is surrounded by warmth and care. Unfortunately, this world is not chosen by the child, it is given to him by fate. Here, not only the natural dominates, but also the social - often just hostile to a growing person. The vices of the family - whether it be discord in relations between parents, dishonesty, drunkenness, rudeness - lead children to different reactions. Some do not resist, do not try to change something, and thus, as it were, lose themselves to repeating far from the best home samples; others, having come to hate this world - be it dishonest gain, depravity, cynicism - try to escape from it, reach for goodness, for the light, and then either leave home for a school without walls and desks - a school of life, development contrary to the laws that exist in family.

There is, perhaps, not a single family where disagreements between parents would never arise. Even a single instance of a quarrel inspires anxiety in children. But the consequences for children, in particular for a teenager, will be immeasurably more dramatic, if their parents fail to maintain harmony in family relations, it comes to a deep conflict, then the expression “children always suffer” becomes absolutely true.

As the results of the survey show, conflicts between parents and teenagers often arise due to simple misunderstanding. It would seem that this is terrible? But these conflicts can later result in stress, disappointment in parents, isolation. The child has a need to trust a close adult, to be protected from him and under the flag of this protection to take further steps into the world around him, because a teenager, whatever one may say, needs this, because he is not yet a fully formed personality. If a child is torn out of protection, he changes his behavior. He loses a sense of security and confidence that he will cope with difficulties. Fear is born, and with it comes aggressiveness and a sense of contradiction. Some children develop a tendency to denunciation, cynicism, they become distrustful. Such character traits create prerequisites for disharmonious personality development and complicate the relationship of a teenager with peers, and in some cases, a teenager is included in a "bad company". Parents are often to blame for the fact that their authority is falling, they notice this with surprise and disapproval. “Adults should be aware that the aggressive character traits of the child that they criticize developed in him as a result of a defensive reaction of the psyche for internal self-defense, for self-defense,” thus, the “defensive argument” of parents loses ground: “I am an adult, I know better.

No one knows a child better than the parents, in front of whom he grew up, studied, developed. And who does a teenager know better than members of his family who communicate with him around the clock - with feelings and consciousness. And yet, not everything is so simple and clear. Parents really know a lot about their child, but the older the child becomes, the more aspects of his life are closed to parents.

3.2 Tell me who is your friend? Teenager and his friends

All the same, the main thing: reciprocity, attachment, as if joining another soul, connection, disinterestedness, affection, benevolent acceptance as you are, love and respect. This is truly a complete, necessary and fairly broad explanation, to which you can’t add, don’t subtract, which is why every person has many friends and acquaintances, and few friends.

It would seem that there are no problems, but in fact they are significant.

A friend often becomes a reference point, a model for a teenager.

The question of what a friend should be is one of the most pressing for a teenager. A friend is needed not only for healthy emotional well-being. Looking for a soul mate, a teenager peers closely at the actions and attitudes of people. In friendship, the social experience of a teenager is enriched, socially valuable qualities are strengthened: respect for a person, sensitivity, attention, goodwill, readiness to help in trouble. And it all depends on the friend, what a friend is, such is a teenager.

The relationship of a teenager to a friend is becoming more and more mature: he makes high human demands on a friend. If we translate into adult language the thoughts and feelings of a teenager, then they would sound like this: a friend must understand, empathize, sympathize, moreover, he must always and in everything be, as it were, a particle of my “I”. The guys are looking for something that suits their new needs. In these searches, hobbies and disappointments arise, hopes light up and collapse, to a large extent, the ideals of adolescents are formed, tested and honed. Ideals create for the adolescent, as it were, a psychological perspective, and the road to it is laid along closer landmarks that are accessible to direct observation and imitation. These close landmarks, samples are either adults around him, or comrades in his studies, interests and hobbies.

Here are the opinions of teenagers about a good friend: “helps in everything, never refuses a request, does not leave in trouble, stands up for the weak, sympathizes with troubles, does not shift the blame on others, does not let down, does not betray, conscientiously treats the case, not greedy , can give sensible advice, does not quarrel over trifles, keeps a secret, is frank and, finally, in general, "knows how to be friends for real."

Isn't it a solid list? But on the one hand, these are qualities that speak of a high moral character, this is a kind of moral code. On the other hand, these qualities directly relate to the relationship of children to each other and are manifested in relationships, in friendship. Very high demands are made on a friend: a teenager is a maximalist in everything, he needs everything at once.

It is very important for every teenager to achieve respect, recognition of comrades, it is important to be “not the last” among them, to know that you are valued, you are considered and respected. But it's not always easy to do it yourself. One does not see his shortcomings, the other cannot show his virtues, the third is timid and overly shy, it is necessary for the teenager to be supported by his parents, give advice, and not remain indifferent to the child's quarrel with a friend, because it is hard for him to survive without support.

Normal development is impossible without communication with peers. Friends are the natural environment that is vital for a teenager. From friends, he finds a much-needed assessment of his knowledge and skills, qualities, abilities and capabilities. From friends, he finds sympathy, empathy, a response to all his spiritual joys and hardships, which so often seem insignificant to adults.

3.3 Difficulties and love of adolescence

Relationships between males and females have always existed, even in kindergarten there is an interest in the opposite sex. And what can we say about adolescence, when the child develops both morally and physiologically. It is at this age that this very feeling, meaningful and important, invades a person’s life.

It is difficult to describe the feelings of a teenager when he loves. It is different for everyone, everyone goes through it, for someone, maybe, it is unrequited, for someone, on the contrary, it is reciprocal. When love comes to a teenager, he will most likely not be inclined to talk about it right and left, he will keep his feeling from others. “After all, that love that is generous with words is so unreliable, so eloquent,” Tirso de Molina wrote long ago. And Sukhomlinsky wrote that the best conversation of young people about love is silence.

Each person gradually develops an internal “ideal model” of a representative of the other sex, and each individual person is more or less consciously compared with it. In some cases, there is a kind of "impression" of the first impression - a state of falling in love occurs without further critical analysis. With age, the ideal model becomes more and more abstract, and a particular person is expected to match it more and more, which is not always realistic.

The highest and specific form of sexual desire is love. Love is a deeply individual feeling, unlike other manifestations of sexual desire, it is necessarily directed to a specific person. This feeling significantly expands the horizons of a person's perception of everything around, gives him the ability to see a lot from a new perspective, to better feel the beauty and rhythm of life. In love, both the general level of a person’s development and his moral potential, as well as his spiritual maturity, are manifested.

There is an expression that "love is a sexual instinct ennobled by reason." What does it mean? What exactly is the ennobled character of love? Firstly, in the fact that the object of love is perceived in all the richness of qualities, traits, properties of a person. Secondly, there is an awareness of one's mental state: oneself as a subject of love, and her as an object of love, and the nature of one's attitude towards him. As a result, love leaves an imprint on all relations with this person in general, as well as on relationships with other people, the perception of everything around.

Communication between girls and boys often causes condemnation of adults. At the same time, they try in every possible way to limit this communication. However, nothing good can be achieved in this way, and primarily because, on the one hand, sexual desire cannot be suppressed normally, and this would be unnatural, and on the other hand, because girls and boys are deprived of the opportunity to learn to understand and evaluate each other. . Adults are embarrassed and even shocked, for example, by a distraction from their studies, the possibility of pregnancy, economic dependence. It is impossible to deprive young people of the right to feelings, otherwise it can result in serious consequences that will be difficult to correct, and sometimes impossible. So in the work "Honest Komsomol", the mother's attitude to the feelings of a teenager turns into a tragedy. It is terrible when a teenager meets indifference from adults or even ridicule, and there will be no one to help him in case of emergency. Most adults are convinced that a teenager does not know how to love, cannot, and does not understand what love is, which means that he cannot feel, which means that he is not a person, only such conclusions come to mind. No, this is a person, and he can feel, and feels, he has a mental-intellectual life, prompted by physiological needs, natural, like hunger.

Many adults tend to scold the youth of today. Sin is not new, even in ancient times there were statements of elders condemning youth. It seems, however, that the main thing that adults should do is to try to understand the teenager correctly. If subsequent generations were worse than the previous ones, there would be no social progress. Interfering with adults in relations with adolescents is the lack of readiness to look at this or that issue from different points of view. Parents, as it were, are initially convinced that the truth is always one and the adult is its recognized bearer. As a result, adults are unable, at least for a while, to take a different point of view, to understand the motives of behavior. It also hinders the fact that many parents cannot or do not want to remember themselves at the same age, and if they do, it is only to emphasize that they “were not like that” (meaning: better).

It hurts a teenager when he sees that the person he loves pays less attention to him than to others, and jealousy arises. In fact, jealousy is the fear of someone else's authority. It's always comparing yourself to someone else. Jealousy limits the capabilities of a person and the one who is jealous and the one who is jealous. And if one cannot do without it at all, then at least the forms of its manifestation should be civilized, not humiliating for both.

It is important to learn how to solve problems in a civilized way when love has left or a new one has met. And the question immediately arises, was there love? There was, but the blindness passed, and the responsibility did not come, but attachment arose. Or they met really their own, genuine, when without this person life seems impossible. Some search all their lives, find more and more, from their point of view, authentic, real, and do it completely sincerely.

I did not conduct any surveys and questionnaires on this topic, I probably don’t even need to explain why, this question is very personal, however, all of the above, in my opinion, is true and justified by my little personal experience.

Love is the highest manifestation of human life. Adults should respect this feeling, treat it more reverently, understand and support a teenager when he is worried. Love is important, and at least sometimes a teenager is obliged to look at the person he loves with reason, the main thing is not to make a mistake, otherwise, again, disappointment will follow. Love is a component of human life, but we must remember that there are other important values.

3.4 World around

Hobbies in adolescents constitute a category of mental phenomena, structural components of the personality, located somewhere between instincts and drives, on the one hand, and inclinations and interests, on the other. Unlike drives, hobbies do not have a direct connection with instincts, with the sphere of unconditioned reflexes. Unlike interests and inclinations, hobbies are always more emotionally colored, although they do not constitute the main labor orientation of the individual, they are not professional activities. I highlight the following Hobbies:

3.5 On the threshold of adolescence

The road to the world of an adult is very difficult, before a teenager becomes an independent, accomplished person with certain character traits, desires and his place in life, he needs to solve many problems that will determine his future destiny.

First of all, it is a choice: the choice of a profession, the choice of a person with whom a teenager may form a family. The problem of choice is very difficult and interesting in the modern world. And first of all, it is important in childhood and especially adolescence, when a person has to make many, many choices. “Choice is an instant, impulsive act on a binary system (yes or no) or a chain of reflections, a struggle of passions, overcoming contradictions.” You can think for a long time and at some point make a decision; there are situations that allow you to slowly sort out options, but not less often in life and such moments when a decision is needed immediately. It is only important not to confuse, and even more important to want and be able to find one way or another. Choice is, of course, the most complex, diverse act of consciousness. And it includes a lot that happens either over time or in a compressed moment. Every choice is forced by expediency, i.e. leads to the goal set by the person in front of him. Of course, you can act, or even live just like that, by inertia, passively and reach adulthood, but such a vegetative life is not characteristic of youth. Another thing is possible: the goal arises reflexively, as an acute desire to achieve something. But it is still present, because it expresses the main driver of our activity - the need. The firmer, more conscious the goal, the stronger its influence in the dispute of doubts, the greater the likelihood of winning it. It all depends on what kind of person, the possibility of error depends on it. Someone is quick to make decisions, another is slow-witted, someone likes to discuss a problem with friends, another makes a decision in himself, someone is a skeptic, a pessimist, and someone is an optimist. But with each choice, a person changes himself, even if he made a mistake, then experience only accumulates from this, and this will certainly affect other situations. There are adolescents who, when making mistakes, become isolated, they have complexes, and here experience is accumulated, only negative - the experience of doubts resolved by the wrong choice. And this is where the question of admitting a mistake arises. Will the true adherence to principles have the courage to admit a mistake? If not, trouble: the disease will go deep and become a character trait when others are blamed for any of their failures. If yes, the most important of victories is victory over oneself; then the experience of mistakes becomes a fundamental acquisition of a person, more precisely, not the experience of mistakes, but the experience of their consciousness, understanding of cause-and-effect relationships, experience that helps not to be shy before life, but more and more consciously make decisions that lead to the lowest costs, i.e. manage your own life, not being afraid of difficulties, but striving to overcome them.

The choice of a profession or the choice of an educational institution is the most important issue that arises for children after grades 9 and 11. Many teenagers choose a profession for various factors:

A teenager chooses a profession for the company, i.e. where is a friend

A teenager chooses a profession, guided by the opinion of his parents

A teenager chooses a profession because it is prestigious or has a high salary, or both.

A teenager chooses a profession because he has a disposition towards it (at school, the subject was more successful in this area, it is interesting and exciting for him).

In fact, the accuracy of the choice depends on how far it is based on foresight, the intended result. But after all, foresight is always probabilistic in nature, and the degree of probability, again, is conditioned by experience. The circle is closing... And adults will help to resolve this circle, they can help to reveal some kind of disposition towards the profession. It is bad if adults do not accept the decision of a teenager, it seems insignificant for them, obscuring something important for adults, including teenagers, their present and especially their future.

An equally important issue is the choice of a life partner, although it is a little early to think about it, but a teenager at the end of adolescence already feels fully and sincerely. Of course, a sense of gender comes much earlier, and falling in love can appear even from kindergarten, but when moving into adolescence, a teenager perceives the people around him more sharply, and love inevitably overtakes him.

The variety of situations and circumstances determines the choice. Only these circumstances are outside a person, this is his environment, evoking thoughts and feelings, giving rise to attitudes and communication, to which none of the people should be unresponsive. But - whatever they are - they alone cannot and should not rigidly predetermine our actions. Man himself makes them!

The writer Tatyana Tolstaya once expressed the idea: “I think a terrible time has come when you need to decide everything yourself. No amount of conciliarity will help here.” The most beautiful and most terrible thing is the inevitability of a choice, a decision. Beautiful - like a chilling expectation at the first moment of cheerfulness after jumping into the river on a hot day, i.e. something promising then the joyful freshness of novelty, the feeling of owning one's body, victory over one's own fear. Terrible - inevitability, fear of the future, rejection of other options, the assumption of full, in essence, responsibility for the consequences, for large and small losses, always, in general, inevitable. And no conciliarity (group, family, collective, company) will change anything at the time of the decision, because it is accepted.

Of all the unique variety of life phenomena, processes, human feelings and actions, it is true that it is not easy to get out. Society needs everyone to find themselves by all means where the riches of their personality, abilities and talents will be most fully revealed, where they will be indispensable precisely because of the uniqueness of their individuality, the desire to lead others. But universal harmony is unlikely to be on earth, it all depends on the emerging adult personality.

Conclusion

Growing up, a teenager has to solve a lot of difficult tasks. In addition to the usual school, there are other tasks that each of us has to solve. That's what they call it - life tasks. The American psychologist Robert Hawighurst identified eight tasks in his book Developmental Tasks and Education:

Acceptance of one's appearance and the ability to effectively control the body.

Formation of new and more mature relationships with peers of both sexes.

Acceptance of male and female roles.

Achieving emotional independence from parents and other adults.

Preparation for work activities that could provide economic independence.

Preparation for marriage and family life.

The emergence of a desire to be responsible for oneself and society.

Acquisition of a system of values and ethical principles that can guide in life.

There is nowhere to go from solving these problems. A little late, postponed until the end, as people used to do, write - it's gone. Did not complete eight tasks, consider that you missed the train with the name "Adulthood". All the tasks of life must be solved in due time. This is the unwritten rule of social life. One way or another, we touched on these tasks.

Solving the problems facing a teenager requires overcoming considerable difficulties.

Adolescence is called the transition period from childhood to adulthood. At this age, the appearance and behavior of a person changes. He has to reconsider his attitude, make decisions on his own, develop a worldview, ideals. A teenager does not always understand well what is happening to him. The mood often changes, resentment is experienced more difficult, the comments of parents and teachers are annoying.

These changes are characterized by the following points:

1. increased attention to oneself, worries about physical development,

2. a sharp change in mood,

3. conflicts with parents, teachers, peers, friends,

4. the appearance of a desire to appear older than one's age,

5. the desire to stand out among peers.

So being a teenager is not easy. He needs to adapt to new conditions, accept himself and achieve that others accept and appreciate him - as an adult, as a person. In childhood, his parents controlled his behavior, and adulthood requires making his own decisions. And how teenagers solve their problems, how they develop relationships with peers, parents, teachers, their assessment of the problem “Is it easy to be a teenager?” Depends.

This is confirmed by the results of the study conducted at the school. Adult and socio-psychological services work directly with adolescents, so they know how difficult it is for them. Teenagers directly face all these difficulties. Parents who have problems with their children also consider this age to be “difficult”.

Thus, summing up the work, it should be noted the importance of adolescence for the entire development of the individual. I believe that I need to continue researching this problem, because it is important to apply this knowledge in real life, both for me and for my peers. The data of the results of this study can be used in the work of subject teachers, social pedagogues and school psychologists, since they are daily forced to solve not one, but a whole range of adolescent problems. You can also use the data obtained in preparation for lessons, parent-teacher meetings, during individual meetings with parents and adolescents. Despite significant scientific achievements, the presence of a huge literature on the adolescent problem, adolescents themselves and their parents are poorly informed in this area, which leads to significant difficulties and pain in the course of this period.

List of used literature

1. Kazanskaya V.G. Teenager. Difficulties of growing up: a book for psychologists, teachers, parents. - St. Petersburg: Peter, 2006.

2. Kolesov D.V., Khripkova A.G. Boy - teenager - young man: A guide for teachers. - M.: Enlightenment, 1982.

3. Kon I.S. Psychology of early youth.

4. Mukhina V.S. Developmental psychology: developmental phenomenology, childhood, adolescence: A textbook for students. universities. - 7th ed., stereotype. - M.: Publishing Center "Academy", 2002.

5. Fridman L.M. Psychology of Children and Adolescents: A Handbook for Teachers and Educators. - M.: Publishing House of the Institute of Psychotherapy, 2003.

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The comments of site visitors are solely their personal opinion and may not coincide with the opinion of the editors.

Is it hard being a teenager?

Outrageously difficult. For example, I could not be one - I immediately became an adult - I began to earn money, support a family ...
It's certainly easier.
Teenagers, moan less. Nobody owes you anything. Even in besieged Leningrad, you received rations not on children's cards, but on dependent cards (the smallest of the entire range of cards). So forget the imported word "teenagers", forget the major word "teenagers", and remember the original Russian - "dependents" and let's tie it up with snot - learn and go to earn a living .... Leeches on the parent's neck, damn it.

what difference does it make what it's called? for me, a teenager is even nothing
but being a teenager is not difficult, at least while you are studying at school, and there is a lot of free time, and you can find money if you wish, and then it’s probably difficult, you have to study and earn money for study

Is it hard being a teenager?
I don’t know, I immediately got up into adulthood. We needed money - "... tear off yours ..... and go to work!" I said to myself. And I went to earn money (their ancestors were too lazy to beg for pocket money).

I think every age has its own problems and joys. Whoever thinks that it’s difficult for young people - it’s also not sugar for adults, when money is already needed not only for crackers, but for life, when he himself is responsible for everything, and there is even less time. It’s better to think about the pluses, while you are free, while you can walk and have fun with friends, play dirty tricks at school. And then the time will come and you will become adults - I think this is not reversible.

Yes, when compared with a teenager with an adult, it is most difficult for a teenager to be, but because he does not have enough life experience, it is difficult to choose a profession, find a common language with elders, but on the other hand, the moral, as it were, a teenager should feel happier, he has not yet departed from childhood, and in general this is a transitional age, when a teenager moves away from childhood and passes into adulthood .... Yes, at this time we find friends for ourselves who remain for life, we quarrel, say goodbye, it is easier for us to put up with a friend than with an adult , this is the time when we develop feelings, when new feelings, opinions, thoughts, fantasies appear in adulthood, I think that you don’t have to worry so much, over enjoying moments and life, then it’s hard to live this is already a problem in the state, we have too high prices , a small stipend, expensive travel, clothes are expensive, so young people need at least thirty thousand rubles a month, so that they have enough for everything and live happily .... yes, we are trying to find any way to earn money and we find, with From my point of view, these are the best years when you study at school, at universities, this is all that is needed for happiness, then you will feed your family all the years, so I don’t think it’s easy for young people ...

It’s fucking hard for me, starting from the 9th grade, more and more debts, severe problems with the school - given that I’m good, my parents start firing for what I use, and they are severely punished, to the point that I already want to shoot myself from the house, do away with yourself, and whoever has the same condition, hold on, the main thing is to hold on, everything will pass and become normal and form ...
Parents begin to shoot for what I use,

May I know what do you use? And is it the use of something that affects the difficulties in learning?

Maksim It's fucking hard for me, starting from the 9th grade

mine, wash, cook a meal, go shopping in search of where it is cheaper, because you have debts. And you will immediately understand how you became IT'S REALLY EASY.

Maksim It's fucking hard for me, starting from the 9th grade
And you try to live on your own, get a job, rent an apartment,
mine, wash, cook a meal, go shopping in search of where it is cheaper, because you have debts. And you will immediately understand how it became AWESOMELY EASY for you.

He won't understand yet. And he will begin to live on his own, there is nowhere else to go. He will still have freebies and fun at the university or at the college, where it’s already easier with his parents in terms of drinking and smoking, but oooh you can do such jambs that you will pay for your whole life later. And then work, home, family, problems, lack of time and money always, understanding of one's responsibility for others.

Yushan
He will understand Yushan, he will understand. When kicked out of the house, he will understand how IT'S REALLY EASY.

Kapets, everything has become difficult for me since the 7th grade

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Is it easy to be a teenager. Is it hard being a teenager? Is it easy to be a teenager

Defining the boundaries of adolescence. Psychological changes occurring in children during this period. Analysis of the main problems in the family. The attitude of a teenager to friends, to the opposite sex. The choice and tasks facing him on the threshold of youth.

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